About the Guide
Income Tax
Capital Gains Tax
Corporation Tax
Main Capital Allowances
Value Added Tax
Inheritance Tax
Vehicle Benefits
Mileage Allowances
National Insurance Contributions
Key Dates & Deadlines
Pension Premiums
Profit Related Pay
Charitable Giving
Savings & Investments
Some Useful Rates
Stamp Duties

Vehicle Benefits

Chargeable on employees earning £8,500 or over (including benefits), and directors.

Car Benefit

The taxable benefit is calculated as a percentage of the list price of the car, when new, plus certain accessories. The percentage is based on the car's CO2 emissions, measured in grams per kilometre. That figure can be found, for cars registered on or after 1 January 1998:

  • on the car's V5 registration document
  • from your dealer
  • in the data pages of some car magazines (current models only), or
  • from the website of the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders - see http://www.smmt.co.uk/co2/co2search.asp#

The minimum taxable percentage is 15%, for those cars running on petrol and emitting less than 170 g/km of carbon dioxide. This rises to 35% for petrol cars with emissions of 265 g/km, or more. For diesel powered cars there is a 3% "supplement", but the maximum remains 35%.

Once you have ascertained your car's CO2 emissions rate, you can find your taxable percentage for 2002/03 using the following table:

CO2 emissions in g/km   Taxable percentage   CO2 emissions in g/km   Taxable percentage
        Petrol Diesel           Petrol Diesel
Less than 170     15% 18%   220 to 224.9   26% 29%
170 to 174.9   16% 19%   225 to 229.9   27% 30%
175 to 179.9   17% 20%   230 to 234.9   28% 31%
180 to 184.9   18% 21%   235 to 239.9   29% 32%
185 to 189.9   19% 22%   240 to 244.9   30% 33%
190 to 194.9   20% 23%   245 to 249.9   31% 34%
195 to 199.9   21% 24%   250 to 254.9   32% 35%
200 to 204.9   22% 25%   255 to 259.9   33% 35%
205 to 209.9   23% 26%   260 to 264.9   34% 35%
210 to 214.9   24% 27%   265 and over   35% 35%
215 to 219.9   25% 28%              

Van Benefit

 

Van under 4 years old

Van 4 years old, or over

Benefit per vehicle

£500

£350

Notes

  1. The list price relates to the day before first registration and includes accessories. The price is subject to an upper limit of £80,000.


  2. The list price is reduced by the employee’s capital contribution when the car is first made available, subject to a maximum deduction of £5,000.


  3. Special rules apply to cars at least 15 years old with a market value of £15,000 or more.


  4. Van benefit includes fuel for private use.


  5. Payments by employees for private use may reduce the above benefits.

Car Fuel Benefit

 

Petrol

Diesel
 

2002/03

2001/02

2002/03

2001/02
 

£

£

£

£

Up to 1400 cc

2,240

1,930

2,850

2,460

1401- 2000cc

2,850

2,460

2,850

2,460

Over 2000cc

4,200

3,620

4,200

3,620


Notes

Car fuel benefit is reduced to nil if the employee pays for all private fuel.

2003 and Beyond:

It has been announced that:

The point at which the taxable percentage rises above 15% will be reduced for 2003/04 (from 169 to 159) and for 2004/05 (from 159 to 149.) For each of those years, the maximum 35% taxable benefit will apply to:

 

Petrol

Diesel
2003/04

255 and over

240 and over
2004/05

245 and over

230 and over
 

About the Guide | Income Tax | Capital Gains Tax | Corporation Tax
Main Capital Allowances | Value Added Tax | Inheritance Tax | Vehicle Benefits
Mileage Allowances | National Insurance Contributions | Key Dates & Deadlines
Pension Premiums | Profit Related Pay | Charitable Giving | Savings & Investments | Stamp Duties